Mountains & Volcanoes

Mountains, peaks, ridges, and active or dormant volcanoes — including Mayon, Pinatubo, and Taal.

149 articles

Articles

13 min read

Mount Bulusan: Volcanic Profile, Eruptive History and Monitoring in Sorsogon

Profile of Mount Bulusan, an active stratovolcano in Sorsogon, Philippines. Covers geology, eruption history, and PHIVOLCS monitoring.

12 min read

Sacred Mountain National Park: History, Ecology and Conservation in Marawi

Protected area in Lanao del Sur, Philippines

13 min read

Salinas Natural Monument: Geology, History and Conservation in Nueva Vizcaya

Protected area in Nueva Vizcaya featuring saline springs, travertine formations and Philippine deer habitat.

11 min read

Minalungao National Park: Geography, Conservation and Ecotourism in Nueva Ecija

Minalungao National Park in General Tinio, Nueva Ecija, features limestone cliffs and the Peñaranda River. Established in 1967, it is a key...

11 min read

Mount Banahaw: Volcanic Profile, Pilgrimage Site and Protected Landscape

Active volcano in Philippines, highest in Calabarzon, sacred pilgrimage site with endemic species.

11 min read

Kutawato Caves: Etymology, History and Geology in Cotabato City

Kutawato Caves in Cotabato City: etymology, WWII history, and geological features of the 'fort of stone' cave system.

12 min read

Pagsanjan Gorge National Park: History, Geography and Conservation in Laguna

Pagsanjan Gorge National Park in Laguna protects the Bumbungan River gorges and Pagsanjan Falls. Established in 1904, it is one of the Phili...

11 min read

Bataan National Park: Geography, Ecology and Conservation in Central Luzon

Bataan National Park is a protected area in Central Luzon covering 256.76 km². Established in 1945, it features Mount Natib and diverse trop...

13 min read

Libmanan Caves National Park: Geology, Ecology and Conservation in Camarines Sur

Libmanan Caves National Park in Camarines Sur features Colapnitan Cave, the 10th longest in the Philippines, and diverse bat and spider habi...

12 min read

Mount Pulag: Geography, Ecology and Climbing History

Mount Pulag is Luzon's highest peak at 2928 m, a sacred site for the Ibaloi people and a protected landscape in the Philippines.

12 min read

Rizal Park Luneta: History, Layout and Cultural Significance in Manila

Rizal Park Luneta is a historic 58-hectare urban park in Manila, site of Philippine independence and major political events.

11 min read

Cavinti Underground River and Caves Complex

A karst cave system in Laguna, Philippines, featuring underground rivers, endangered species, and emerging tourism impacts.

12 min read

Mount Mariveles: Geology, Climbing Routes and Volcanic Profile

Mount Mariveles is a dormant stratovolcano in Bataan, Philippines. This article covers its geology, climbing routes, and volcanic history.

12 min read

Lapuz Lapuz Cave: Archaeology and Prehistoric Life in Iloilo

Archaeological site in Dingle, Iloilo. Excavations reveal 77,000 animal bones, stone tools, and pottery from hunter-gatherers.

15 min read

Biak-na-Bato National Park: History, Ecology and Conservation in Bulacan

Biak-na-Bato National Park in Bulacan preserves the historic Republic site and Sierra Madre ecology.

14 min read

Pamitinan Cave: History and Heritage in Rodriguez, Rizal

Historic cave in Rodriguez, Rizal, site of the 1895 declaration of Philippine independence by Andres Bonifacio.

10 min read

Mount Hibok-Hibok: Volcanic History and Geology of Camiguin

Mount Hibok-Hibok is an active stratovolcano in Camiguin, Philippines. Known for its 1951 eruption and hot springs.

12 min read

Balobok Cave: Archaeology and Heritage in Tawi-Tawi

Balobok Cave in Tawi-Tawi is an archaeological site with 8000-year-old settlements and MNLF history, recognized as Important Cultural Proper...

12 min read

Mount Guiting-Guiting: Biodiversity, Climbing History and Conservation in Romblon

Profile of Mount Guiting-Guiting, the highest peak in Romblon, known for its high endemism, challenging ultramafic trails, and 1996 natural...

7 min read

Cabalian Volcano: Stratigraphy, Crater Lake and Thermal Features

Active stratovolcano in Southern Leyte with a summit crater lake and hot springs.